Crawford School of Public Policy · ANU College of Law, Governance and Policy
Pacific island countries and communities today face an unprecedented set of security challenges, many of which will intensify over coming decades: climate change, geopolitics, a contested ocean, promoting human development and dealing with transnational crime. In response, the Pacific is drawing together to take collective action; developing innovative national security strategies, collaborating on security initiatives through an evolving regional architecture, and advocating for Pacific priorities on the global stage. The course will critically analyse some of the key challenges before the region, and the policy responses. Students will learn about the key regional organisations and security agreements, including the 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent, the Boe Declaration on Regional Security and the Ocean of Peace Declaration. Students will learn how members of the Pacific Islands Forum are applying the regional frameworks in their national security policy-making, and the key elements in successful Pacific national security policy-making. A highlight of the course is a futures exercise, in which students will apply these learnings to chart the journey to 2050. The course is presented as a collaboration between the National Security College and the Pacific Security College, and consistent with NSC’s signature pedagogy, will be delivered by an academic convenor and policy practitioners, including a number of Pacific representatives. Students will finish the course with an excellent understanding of the Pacific security environment – and have developed their own recommendations on the next steps for governments and other stakeholders.
Blog/opinion piece (750 words)
Learning outcomes 1, 2, 3, 5
Government policy submission (1000 words)
Learning outcomes 1, 3, 5
Research essay (2,500 words)
Learning outcomes 1, 2, 3, 5
Reflection on futures exercise (750 words)
Learning outcomes 3, 4, 5
The standard workload for a 6 unit course is 130 hours including class time and independant study.
none Preliminary Reading Transform Aqorau, *Fishing For Success: Lessons in Pacific Regionalism **,* Canberra: ANU Department of Pacific Affairs, 2019. George Carter, ‘Establishing a Pacific Voice in the Climate Change Negotiations’, in Greg Fry and Sandra Tarte (eds), The New Pacific Diplomacy , Canberra: ANU Press, 2015. Cook Islands Government, National Security Policy 2023-2026 , Rarotonga: Cook Islands Government, 2023. Greg Fry, *Framing the Islands: Power and Diplomatic Agency in Pacific Regionalism **,* Canberra: ANU Press, 2019. Epeli Hau’ofa, ‘Our Sea of Islands’, The Contemporary Pacific 6(1) (1994): pp.148-61. Henry Ivarature, In Brief 2023/01: National Security Strategies in the Pacific — Some Challenges , Canberra: ANU Department of Pacific Affairs, 2023. Henrietta McNeill, ‘Border security cooperation to combat transnational crime in the Pacific Islands’ in Joanne Wallis, Henrietta McNeill, James Batley and Anna Powles eds., ***Security Cooperation in the Pacific Islands: Politics, Priorities, and Pathways of the Regional Security Patchwork*, London and New York: Routledge, 2025, pp. 263-277. Anna Naupa ‘Cultural security in the Pacific: Why it matters for regional security’, Lowy Interpreter, 2023 https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/cultural-security-pacific-why-it-matters-regional-security Pacific Islands Forum, Boe Declaration on Regional Security Action Plan, 2019. Pacific Islands Forum, 2050 Strategy for the Blue Pacific Continent, 2022. Pacific Islands Forum and Pacific Fusion Centre, *The Pacific Security Outlook Report****,* 2025. Dave Peebles, Pacific Regional Order , Canberra: ANU Press, 2005. Joanne Wallis et al, ‘Introduction: Security cooperation in the Pacific Islands’ in Joanne Wallis, Henrietta McNeill, James Batley and Anna Powles eds., ***Security Cooperation in the Pacific Islands: Politics, Priorities, and Pathways of the Regional Security Patchwork*, London and New York: Routledge, 2025, pp. 263-277. Hugh White. ‘Hard New World’, *Quarterly Essay****,* June 2025.